
Herman Hesse writes of solitary trees:
They are like lonely persons. Not like hermits who have stolen away out of some weakness, but like great, solitary men, like Beethoven and Nietzsche. In their highest boughs the world rustles, their roots rest in infinity; but they do not lose themselves there, they struggle with all the force of their lives for one thing only: to fulfil themselves according to their own laws, to build up their own form, to represent themselves. Nothing is holier, nothing is more exemplary than a beautiful, strong tree. When a tree is cut down and reveals its naked death-wound to the sun, one can read its whole history in the luminous, inscribed disk of its trunk: in the rings of its years, its scars, all the struggle, all the suffering, all the sickness, all the happiness and prosperity stand truly written, the narrow years and the luxurious years, the attacks withstood, the storms endured. And every young farmboy knows that the hardest and noblest wood has the narrowest rings, that high on the mountains and in continuing danger the most indestructible, the strongest, the ideal trees grow.
How hard it is, sometimes, to have the gift of life. Most of the Universe, astronomers tell us is nothing. Nature doesn’t abhor a vacuum, it mostly is one. Only in the rarest flecks of the universe is something, is matter. We are tiny bits of that matter and we have what seems even rarer, consciousness and self-awareness. It is the greatest, shortest, most spectacular and powerful, rare thing: the chance to be alive and become yourself, your life. And yet how hard it is to endure the struggle that Herman Hesse describes here, in the struggle of solitary, individual trees to be themselves;
they struggle with all the force of their lives for one thing only: to fulfil themselves according to their own laws, to build up their own form, to represent themselves.
This is a task all humans take on, more or less consciously. Unlike trees (I speak in trepidation, not certain of my ground here, for who knows what mystery there is in trees…) we have conscious minds and that brings us a mighty burden as well as great power. Sometimes it feels as if having a mind, by which I mean a self-conscious centre of consciousness, is like have a super-powered roaring engine strapped onto our body, an engine that makes us buzz around like a balloon flying round with air coming out of it at speed, high-powered, but with no controller, no purpose.
Trees, I am sure, do not ever feel like that.
I myself hardly ever feel like that these days, but when I think back to the hard years of my teens, my twenties, my thirties and, sorry to say, my forties, my blurry memories of that long period of becoming my self (no, not finished yet but going now at a different pace, and going in a particular way, which wasn’t the case then) I cannot imagine weathering some of those storms, winters which went on for what seemed a decade, without George Herbert. For some of us becoming what we are often feels impossibly difficult. George Herbert seemed to stand beside me offering an arm while I tried to stand upright.
During a period of years when I had no idea how to make anything of my life – that possibility wasn’t even on the map, so I didn’t think about it – I walked the dog every morning, wrote poems, and read poems. The poems I read in the hardest of those winters were religious because they opened a space in which it was possible to recognise my shape, and they offered a structured language for the experience I was living through. All the ‘Affliction’ poems were leaning posts for me. They helped shape me for the future, they held me up. Now they are part of me, in my bones.
Affliction 1
Augmented with thy gracious benefits.
Paid me my wages in a world of mirth.
And made her youth and fierceness seek thy face.
And made a party unawares for woe
My flesh began unto my soul in pain,
Till grief did tell me roundly, that I liv’d.
I was blown through with ev’ry storm and wind.
Before I had the power to change my life.
I could not go away, nor persevere.
Thine own gift good, yet me from my ways taking.
Her household to me, and I should be just.
Let me not love thee, if I love thee not.
No time, this morning to read through the whole poem, but only to point to a few lines that still touch my with their truth:
…a blunted knife
Was of more use than I.
Thus thin and lean without a fence or friend,
I was blown through with ev’ry storm and wind.
Why did it help me to read these lines? When you are not in good shape (see good shape in picture above and compare to when your life is out of joint) not being ‘of use’ is one of the burdens. And a knife is dangerous – sometimes a blunt knife more dangerous than a sharp one. Then he turns sideways and you see – oddly, brilliantly – ‘without a fence’ is he cast out? Yes. Is he unprotected? Yes. Is he stick thin? Yes. Does the slightest thing set him off? Yes. Is he easily blown about by any wind? Yes.
Recognise it all ? Yes. I love the time he arrives at the tree-thought, right now, as if the poem is living through terrible real-time:
Her household to me, and I should be just.
Now. Now Now. Can’t get out of it. He treads water. ‘I read, and sigh, and wish I were a tree.’ But the imagination of being a tree is a tiny, tiny moment of change. A tree is not a bit of thin lath in a fence. A tree is not a blunted knife. The lovely hope that a bird might nest in him, some living creature might ‘trust’ him, is a possible future. But George Herbert doesn’t get there in this poem, which is written in medias res, in the absolute thick of it. The last stanza is frustrated, stuck, going round in circles;
Yet, though thou troublest me, I must be meek;
In weakness must be stout;
He knows intellectually what he is supposed to do – be stout – but, angrily, childishly, frustratedly, can’t do that;
Well, I will change the service, and go seek
Some other master out.
Bah! Give up!And then, a bigger, more difficult problem and a restating of it as GH’s own responsibility:
Ah my dear God! though I am clean forgot,
Let me not love thee, if I love thee not.
Does it matter what God (read ‘life’) is doing to him? No. The responsibility rests with he who is living that life. Got to go with the flow, got to act with it.
Let me not love thee, if I love thee not.
How do I love thee? Ah life, let me count the ways. Wake up, count blessings, look at a tree, a bird, a baby. There is an infinite universe of nothing. Then there is this, this spark of life, this us. Painful, worth having. Keep going.
I read, and sigh, and wish I were a tree, …..
Yes, yes. After a tough day yesterday this has been just the right thing this morning. Thank you.
I have held back from reading GH with a shared reading group. Not really sure why but I guess it’s the ‘religious’ imagery and the feeling that that might be a barrier.
I may rethink this as so much of his poetry is wonderful.
I can understand why you’d hang back, Heather, but I’d recommend giving it a go.
I always explain that I am not religious and that I have to translate Herbert’s language into something I can use in my own understanding of the universe… it’s worth the effort because, despite those language and translation difficulties, the actual content is so full of human experience and depth… I’ve never had a group where reading Herbert didn’t go really well….